TY - JOUR AU - Bonett, Ronald M. AU - Chippindale, Paul T. PY - 2006 DA - 2006/03/02 TI - Streambed microstructure predicts evolution of development and life history mode in the plethodontid salamander Eurycea tynerensis JO - BMC Biology SP - 6 VL - 4 IS - 1 AB - Habitat variation strongly influences the evolution of developmentally flexible traits, and may drive speciation and diversification. The plethodontid salamander Eurycea tynerensis is endemic to the geologically diverse Ozark Plateau of south-central North America, and comprises both strictly aquatic paedomorphic populations (achieving reproductive maturity while remaining in the larval form) and more terrestrial metamorphic populations. The switch between developmental modes has occurred many times, but populations typically exhibit a single life history mode. This unique system offers an opportunity to study the specific ecological circumstances under which alternate developmental and life history modes evolve. We use phylogenetic independent contrasts to test for relationships between a key microhabitat feature (streambed sediment) and this major life history polymorphism. SN - 1741-7007 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1741-7007-4-6 DO - 10.1186/1741-7007-4-6 ID - Bonett2006 ER -