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Table 2 Enrichment analysis of housekeeping and three selected tissue-specific gene sets.

From: A comprehensive functional analysis of tissue specificity of human gene expression

 

Housekeeping

Retina

Testis

Adrenal Gland

Canonical pathways maps

Oxidative phosphorylation

Visual perception

CREM signaling in testis

Tyrosine metabolism (dopamine)

 

Ubiquinone metabolism

CREB pathway

Glycolysis and gluconeogenesis

Catecholamine metabolism

 

Cytoskeleton remodeling

TGF, WNT and cytoskeletal remodeling

ATM/ATR regulation of G2/M checkpoint

Estrogen biosynthesis

 

Formation of Sin3A and NuRD complexes and their role in transcription regulation

Regulation of CDK5 in CNS

Role of APC in cell cycle regulation

Cortisone biosynthesis and metabolism

 

TGF, WNT and cytoskeleton remodeling

Role of Nek in cell cycle regulation

Rap1A regulation pathway

Androstenedione and testosterone biosynthesis and metabolism

 

Regulation activity of EIF4F

Plasmin signaling

Androgen receptor nuclear signaling

Non-genomic (rapid) action of androgen receptor

 

WNT signaling pathway

Receptor-mediated HIF regulation

Insulin regulation of fatty acid metabolism

Androgen receptor nuclear signaling

 

Role of tetraspanins in the integrin-mediated cell adhesion

Sphingolipid metabolism

Rap1B regulation pathway

WNT signaling pathway

 

BAD phosphorylation

Retinol metabolism

Nucleocytoplasmic transport of CDK/Cyclins

TGF, WNT and cytoskeletal remodeling

 

TCA

Regulation activity of EIF2

Estrogen biosynthesis

 

GeneGo processes

Translation_Translation initiation

Signal transduction_Visual perception

Reproduction_Spermatogenesis

Transport_Potassium transport

 

Translation_Elongation-Termination

Transmission of nerve impulse

Cell cycle_Meiosis

Cell adhesion cadherins

 

Transcription_mRNA processing

Reproduction_GnRH signaling pathways

Signal transduction_CREM pathway

Development neurogenesis in general

 

Proteolysis_Ubiquitin-proteasomal proteolysis

Development_Neurogenesis in general

Reproduction_Male sex differentiation

Signal transduction NOTCH signaling

 

Translation_Regulation of initiation

Transport_Calcium transport

Signal transduction_Androgen receptor nuclear signaling

Signal transduction_Androgen receptor signaling cross talk

 

Protein folding_Folding in normal condition

Development_Neurogenesis- synaptogenesis

Cell cycle_Mitosis

Signal transduction_CREM pathway

 

Immune_Phagosome in antigen presentation

Reproduction_Progesterone signaling

Proteolysis_Ubiquitin-proteasomal proteolysis

Signal transduction_Neuropeptides signaling pathway

 

Protein folding_Protein folding nucleus

Cell adhesion_Integrin priming

Cell cycle_Core

Development ossification and bone remodeling

 

Protein folding_Response to unfolded protein

Translation_Regulation of initiation

Signal transduction_Visual perception

Muscle contraction

 

Protein folding_ER and cytoplasm

Reproduction_Male sex differentiation

Cell cycle_G2-M

Cell adhesion amyloid proteins

GO processes

Metabolic process

Sensory perception of light stimulus

Sexual reproduction

Feeding behavior

 

Cellular metabolic process

Visual perception

Reproduction

Smooth muscle differentiation

 

Translation

Sensory perception

Spermatogenesis

Oocyte development

 

Macromolecule metabolic process

Neurological process

Male gamete generation

Oogenesis

 

Primary metabolic process

Detection of visible light

Gametogenesis

Male gonad development

 

Macromolecule biosynthetic process

Detection of light stimulus

Fertilization

Embryonic epithelial tube formation

 

Cellular protein metabolic process

Detection of abiotic stimulus

Sperm motility

Development of primary male sexual characteristic

 

Cellular macromolecule metabolic process

Phototransduction

Spermatid development

Germ cell development

 

Protein metabolic process

Detection of light stimulus during visual perception

Spermatid differentiation

Cell-cell signaling

 

Intracellular transport

Detection of light stimulus during sensory perception

Development of primary sexual characteristics

Dopamine biosynthetic process from tyrosine

Diseases

Neoplasm by site

Vision disorder

Infertility

Diabetes insipidus

 

Breast neoplasms

Eye diseases

Infertility, male

Hypopituitarism

 

Breast disease

Retinal degeneration

Dyskeratosis congenita

Adrenal gland disease

 

Genetic disease, inborn

Sensation disorders

Dysautonomia, familial

Adrenal cortex disease

 

Digestive systems neoplasm

Night blindness

Ciliary motility disorders

Adrenal cortex neoplasm

 

Poxviridae infections

Retinitis pigmentosa

Kartagener Syndrome

Adrenal gland neoplasm

 

Lysosomal storage disease

Eye diseases, hereditary

Dextrocardia

Carcinoma, basal cell

 

Mental retardation

Retinal diseases

Herpes zoster

Neoplasm, basal cell

 

Aneuploidy

Blindness

Bronchiectasis

Myokymia

 

Vaccinia

Retinitis

Autonomic nervous system diseases

Pathologic processes

  1. Gene set enrichment with canonical maps, GeneGo processes, gene ontology processes and diseases was performed.