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Fig. 3 | BMC Biology

Fig. 3

From: The roles of hybridization and habitat fragmentation in the evolution of Brazil’s enigmatic longwing butterflies, Heliconius nattereri and H. hermathena

Fig. 3

Deleterious mutation loads in Heliconius nattereri and H. hermathena. a Derived allele frequency spectra in the Santa Teresa H. nattereri population, its close relative H. pardalinus, and H. melpomene melpomene. b Derived allele frequency spectra from H. erato and H. hermathena populations with the largest sample sizes. Dashed red lines indicate expected fractions based on the coalescent

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