From: Sensory adaptations reshaped intrinsic factors underlying morphological diversification in bats
 |  | Cranium | Mandible | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Modules | # of Mods | CR | p | # of Mods | CR | p | |
All bats | All Bats | 5 | 0.9662 | 0.005* | 4 | 1.1700 | 1 |
Non-echolocators | All Bats | 5 | 1.1291 | 1 | 4 | 1.0687 | 0.419 |
 | Non-Echolocators | 5 | 1.1578 | 1 | 3 | 1.1545 | 1 |
Nasal emitters | All Bats | 5 | 1.0299 | 0.461 | 4 | 1.1925 | 1 |
 | Nasal emitters | 3 | 1.1228 | 1 | 4 | 1.1883 | 1 |
Oral emitters | All Bats | 5 | 0.8742 | 0.001* | 4 | 1.0952 | 0.620 |
 | Oral emitters | 7 | 1.0829 | 0.655 | 4 | 1.0773 | 0.566 |