Fig. 5
From: Intra-colony venom diversity contributes to maintaining eusociality in a cooperatively breeding ant
Venom peptides are pharmacologically diverse. Effect of venom peptides on F11 cells: A Rm1a, B Rm4a, C Rm9a, D Rm20a, E Rm34a, F Rm52d, G Rm53a/b, H Rm53c, I Rm54a, J Rm55a, and K Rm55b. Values are max – min (n = 3), and error bars represent SEM. Curves were fitted using a four-parameter Hill equation (variable slope) in Graphpad Prism v8. Inset are the corresponding fluorescence-time traces; error bars show SEM (n = 3)