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Fig. 5 | BMC Biology

Fig. 5

From: Global patterns of genomic and phenotypic variation in the invasive harlequin ladybird

Fig. 5

Life history traits between Harmonia axyridis haplotypes in native and non-native ranges. a–d Life history trait distribution of the two dominant haplotypes Hap-1 and Hap-2 of H. axyridis in its native range. Legend: G = geographic site, H = haplotype, G × H = interaction between geographic site and haplotype. e–h Life history traits of Hap-1 H. axyridis in its native (NJHap-1 and SXHap-1, China) and invaded (KYHap-1 and KYWHap-1, USA) ranges

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